The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church

Biographical Dictionary
[Antipope] Victor IV (1159-1164)
Pseudocardinal priests


(8) 1. ERRICO (?-1161)

Birth. (No date or place found).

Education. (No information found).

Cardinalate. Created pseudocardinal priest of S. Clemente. Subscribed papal bulls issued between March 18 and July 25, 1161.

Death. Shortly after July 25, 1161, (no place found). Buried (no information found).

Bibliography. "Essai de liste générale des cardinaux. Les cardinaux du XIIè siècle". Annuaire Pontifical Catholique 1928. Paris : Maison de la Bonne Presse, 1928, p. 149; Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab conditio Ecclesia. Ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Graz : Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1956. 2 v. Reprint. Originally published : Lipsiae : Veit et comp., 1885-1888. Original t.p. included : Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab condita ecclesia : ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Editionem secundam correctam et auctam edidit Philippus Jaffè ; auspiciis Gulielmi Wattenbach; curaverunt S. Loewenfeld, F. Kaltenbrunner, P. Ewald, II, 418.

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(9) 2. GIOVANNI (?-?)

Birth. (No date or place found).

Education. (No information found).

Cardinalate. Created pseudocardinal priest of S. Pudenziana (Pastoris). Subscribed papal bulls issued between November 10, 1160 or 1161 and October 27, 1162 or 1163. It is possible that Antipope Victor IV named him chancellor. He subscribed bulls issued between April 5, 1162 and 1163; and April 14 and 18, 1164, issued by Antipope Victor IV. Participated in the election of Antipope Paschal III on April 22, 1164. Subscribed bulls issued between April 13, 1166 and February 26, 1168. He adhered himself to Antipope Callistus III. Subscribed a bull issued on April 15, 1172.

Death. (No date or place found). Buried (no information found).

Bibliography. "Essai de liste générale des cardinaux. Les cardinaux du XIIè siècle". Annuaire Pontifical Catholique 1928. Paris : Maison de la Bonne Presse, 1928, p. 149; Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab conditio Ecclesia. Ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Graz : Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1956. 2 v. Reprint. Originally published : Lipsiae : Veit et comp., 1885-1888. Original t.p. included : Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab condita ecclesia : ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Editionem secundam correctam et auctam edidit Philippus Jaffè ; auspiciis Gulielmi Wattenbach; curaverunt S. Loewenfeld, F. Kaltenbrunner, P. Ewald, II, 418, 426 and 429.

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(10) 3. UMFREDO (?-?)

Birth. (No date or place found). His name is also listed as Umfred; as Humfredo; and as Humfred.

Education. (No information found).

Cardinalate. Created pseudocardinal priest of S. Susanna. Subscribed papal bulls issued between July 25, 1161 and 1163. He adhered himself to Antipope Victor IV and subscribed bulls issued on April 14 and 18, 1164. Participated in the election of Antipope Paschal III on April 22, 1164. Subscribed bulls between April 13, 1166 and February 26, 1168. He adhered himself to Antipope Callistus III and subscribed a bull issued on April 15, 1172.

Death. (No date or place found). Buried (no information found).

Bibliography. "Essai de liste générale des cardinaux. Les cardinaux du XIIè siècle". Annuaire Pontifical Catholique 1928. Paris : Maison de la Bonne Presse, 1928, p. 149; Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab conditio Ecclesia. Ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Graz : Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1956. 2 v. Reprint. Originally published : Lipsiae : Veit et comp., 1885-1888. Original t.p. included : Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab condita ecclesia : ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Editionem secundam correctam et auctam edidit Philippus Jaffè ; auspiciis Gulielmi Wattenbach; curaverunt S. Loewenfeld, F. Kaltenbrunner, P. Ewald, II, 418, 426 and 429.

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(11) 4. ALBERTO (?-?)

Birth. (No date or place found).

Education. (No information found).

Cardinalate. Created pseudocardinal priest of S. Crisgono. Subscribed a papal bull issued in 1163. He adhered himself to Antipope Victor IV and subscribed bulls issued on April 14 and 18, 1164. Participated in the election of Antipope Paschal III on April 22, 1164. Subscribed bulls between April 13, 1166 and February 26, 1168. He adhered himself to Antipope Callistus III and subscribed a bull issued on April 15, 1172 and April 26, 1173.

Death. (No date or place found). Buried (no information found).

Bibliography. "Essai de liste générale des cardinaux. Les cardinaux du XIIè siècle". Annuaire Pontifical Catholique 1928. Paris : Maison de la Bonne Presse, 1928, p. 149; Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab conditio Ecclesia. Ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Graz : Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1956. 2 v. Reprint. Originally published : Lipsiae : Veit et comp., 1885-1888. Original t.p. included : Regesta pontificum Romanorum ab condita ecclesia : ad annum post Christum natum MCXCVIII. Editionem secundam correctam et auctam edidit Philippus Jaffè ; auspiciis Gulielmi Wattenbach; curaverunt S. Loewenfeld, F. Kaltenbrunner, P. Ewald, II, 418, 426, 430.

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