The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church

Cardinal electors arranged by orders and precedence

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The College of Cardinals is divided into three different orders: bishops, priests and deacons. Pope Paul VI by his motu proprio Ad Purpuratorum Patrum, of February 11, 1965, stipulated that the patriarchs of Oriental rite incorporated to the College of Cardinals would belong to the order of bishops and rank below the bishops of titles of suburbicarian sees. The cardinal patriarchs retain their patriarchal sees and are not assigned any suburbicarian see. As of April 26, 2023 there are 122 cardinal electors. Within the orders of cardinal priests and deacons, their precedence is determined by the date of cardinalitial creation.

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Order of Bishops

Cardinal Bishops

Leonardo Sandri, title of Ss. Biagio e Carlo ai Catinari, vice-dean of the College of Cardinals.
Pietro Parolin, title of Ss. Simone e Giuda Taddeo a Torre Angela.
Marc Ouellet, P.S.S., title of S. Maria in Traspontina.
Fernando Filoni, deaconry of Nostra Signora di Coromoto in S. Giovanni di Dio.
Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle, title of S. Felice da Cantalice a Centocelle.

Patriarchs of Oriental Rite
Louis Raphaël I Sako, patriarch of Babylon of the Chaldeans, Iraq.


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Order of Priests
Vinko Puljić, title of S. Chiara a Vigna Clara.
Polycarp Pengo, title of Nostra Signora de La Salette.
Christoph Schönborn, O.P., title of Gesù Divin Lavoratore.
Crescenzio Sepe, title of Dio Padre misericordioso, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne, title of S. Camillo de Lellis.
Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson, title of S. Liborio.
Josip Bozanić, title of S. Girolamo dei Croati.
Philippe Barbarin, title of SS. Trinità al Monte Pincio.
Péter Erdö, title of S. Balbina.
Jean-Pierre Ricard, title of S. Agostino.
Antonio Cañizares Llovera, title of S. Pancrazio.
Seán Patrick O'Malley, O.F.M.Cap., title of S. Maria della Vittoria.
Oswald Gracias, title of S. Paolo della Croce a "Corviale".
Francisco Robles Ortega, title of S. Maria della Presentazione.
Daniel Nicholas DiNardo, title of S. Eusebio.
Odilio Pedro Scherer, title of S. Andrea al Quirinale.
John Njue, title of Preziossisimo Sangue di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo.
Angelo Comastri, title of S. Salvatore in Lauro, deaconry elevated pro hace vice to title.
Stanisław Ryłko, title of S. Cuore di Cristo Re, deaconry elevated pro hace vice to title.
Robert Sarah, deaconry of S. Giovanni Bosco in via Tuscolana, elevated pro hace vice to title.
Raymond Leo Burke, deaconry of S. Agata de' Goti, elevated pro hace vice to title.
Kurt Koch, deaconry of Nostra Signora del Sacro Cuore in Circo Agonale, elevated pro hace vice to title.
Mauro Piacenza, deaconry of S. Paolo alle Tre Fontane, elevated pro hace vice to title.
Kazimierz Nycz, title of Ss. Silvestro e Martino ai Monti.
Albert Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don, title of S. Lorenzo in Lucina.
Reinhard Marx, title of S. Corbiniano.
George Alencherry, title of S. Bernardo alle Terme Diocleziane.
Thomas Christopher Collins, title of S. Patrizio.
Willem Jacobus Eijk, title of S. Callisto.
Giuseppe Betori, title of S. Marcello.
Timothy Michael Dolan, title of Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario.
Rainer Maria Woelki, title of S. Giovanni Maria Vianney.
João Braz de Aviz, title of S. Elena fuori Porta Prenestina, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Giuseppe Versaldi, title of Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title
Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal, title of S. Gregorio VII.
John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan, title of S. Saturnino.
Vincent Gerard Nichols, title of SS. Redentore e Sant'Alfonso in via Merulana.
Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano, title of S. Gioacchino ai Prati di Castello.
Gérald Cyprien Lacroix, of the Secular Institute Pius X, title of S. Giuseppe all'Aurelio.
Jean-Pierre Kutwa, title of S. Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza.
Orani João Tempesta, O.Cist., title of S. Maria Madre della Provvidenza a Monte Verde.
Mario Aurelio Poli, title of S. Roberto Bellarmino.
Andrew Yeom Soo-jung, title of S. Crisogono.
Philippe Nakellentuba Ouédraogo, title of S. Maria Consolatrice al Tiburtino.
Chibly Langlois, title of S. Giacomo in Augusta.
Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente, title of S. Antonio in Campo Marzio.
Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel, C.M., title of S. Romano Martire.
John Atcherley Dew, title of S. Ippolito.
Charles Maung Bo, S.D.B., title of S. Ireneo a Centocelle.
Francis Xavier Kriengsak Kovithavanij, title of S. Maria Addolorata.
Francesco Montenegro, title of Ss. Andrea e Gregorio al Monte Celio.
Daniel Fernando Sturla Berhouet, S.D.B., title of S. Galla.
José Luis Lacunza Maestrojuán, O.A.R., title of S. Giuseppe da Cupertino.
Arlindo Gomes Furtado, title of S. Timoteo.
Soane Patita Paini Mafi, title of S. Paola Romana.
Dieudonné Nzapalainga, C.S.Sp., title of S. Andrea della Valle
Carlos Osoro Sierra, title of S. Maria in Trastevere
Sérgio da Rocha, title of S. Croce in via Flaminia
Blase Joseph Cupich, title of S. Bartolomeo all’Isola
Patrick D’Rozario, C.S.C., title of Nostra Signora del SS. Sacramento e Santi Martiri Canadesi
Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo, title of Ss. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio
Jozef De Kesel, title of Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
Carlos Aguiar Retes, title of Ss. Fabiano e Venanzio a Villa Fiorelli
John Ribat, M.S.C., title of S. Giovanni Battista de’ Rossi
Joseph William Tobin, C.SS.R., title of S. Maria delle Grazie a Via Trionfale
Jean Zerbo, title of S. Antonio da Padova in Via Tuscolana
Juan José Omella Omella, title of S. Croce in Gerusalemme
Anders Arborelius, O.C.D., title of S. Maria degli Angeli
Louis Marie Ling Mangkhanekhoun, I.D.V., title of S. Silvestro in Capite
Angelo De Donatis, title of S. Marco
Joseph Coutts, title of S. Bonaventura da Bagnoregio
António dos Santos Marto, title of S. Maria Sopra Minerva
Pedro Ricardo Barreto Jimeno, S.J., title of Ss. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense
Désiré Tsarahazan, title of S. Gregorio Barbarigo alle Tre Fontane
Giuseppe Petrochi, title of S. Giovanni Battista dei Fiorentini
Thomas Aquinas Manyo Maeda, title of S. Pudenziana
Ignatius Suhario Hardjoatmodjo, title of Spirito Santo alla Ferratella
Juan de la Caridad García Rodríguez, title of Ss. Aquila e Priscilla
Fridolin Ambongo Besungu, O.F.M. Cap., title of S. Gabriele Arcangelo all’Acqua Traversa
Jean-Claude Höllerich, S.J., title of S. Giovanni Crisostomo a Monte Sacro Alto
Álvaro Leonel Ramazzini Imeri, title of S. Giovanni Evangelista a Spinaceto
Matteo Maria Zuppi, title of S. Egidio
Cristóbal López Romero, S.D.B., title of S. Leone I
Antoine Kambanda, title of San Sisto
Wilton Daniel Gregory, title of Immacolata Concezione di Maria a Grottarossa
Jose Fuerte Advincula, title of San Vigilio
Celestino Aós Braco, O.F.M. Cap., title of Santi Nereo ed Achilleo
Augusto Paolo Lojudice, title of Santa Maria del Buon Consiglio
Jean-Marc Aveline, title of S. Maria ai Monti
Peter Okpaleke, title of Ss. Martiri dell’Uganda a Poggio Ameno
Leonardo Ulrich Steiner, O.F.M., title of S. Leonardo da Porto Maurizio ad Acilia
Filipe Neri António Sebastião di Rosário Ferrão, title of S. Maria in Via
Robert Walter McElroy, title of S. Frumenzio ai Prati Fiscali
Virgilio do Carmo da Silva, S.D.B., title of S. Alberto Magno
Oscar Cantoni, title of S. Maria «Regina Pacis» a Monte Verde
Anthony Poola, title of Ss. Protomartiri a Via Aurelia Antica
Paulo Cezar Costa, title of Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio
William Goh Seng Chye, title of S. Maria «Regina Pacis» in Ostia mare
Adalberto Martínez Flores, title of S. Giovanni a Porta Latina
Giorgio Marengo, I.M.C., title of S. Giuda Taddeo Apostolo

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Order of Deacons

James Michael Harvey, deaconry of S. Pio V a Villa Carpegna
Gerhard Ludwig Müller, deaconry of S. Agnese in Agone
Dominique Mamberti, deaconry of S. Spirito in Sassia
Mario Zenari, deaconry of S. Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci fuori Porta Cavalleggeri
Kevin Joseph Farrell, deaconry of S. Giuliano Martire
Luis Francisco Ladaria Ferrer, S.J., deaconry of S. Ignazio di Loyola a Campo Marzio
Konrad Krajweski, deaconry of S. Maria Immacolata all’Esquilino
Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot, M.C.C.J., deaconry of S. Girolamo della Carità a Via Giulia
José Tolentino Calaça de Mendoça, deaconry of Ss. Domenico e Sisto
Michael Czerny, S.J., deaconry of S. Michele Arcangelo
Mario Grech, deaconry of Santi Cosma e Damiano
Marcello Semeraro, deaconry of Santa Maria in Domnica
Mauro Gambetti, O.F.M. Conv., deaconry of Santissimo Nome di Maria al Foro Traiano
Arthur Roche, deaconry of S. Saba
Lazzaro You Heung-sik, deaconry of Gesù Buon Pastore alla Montagnola
Fernando Vérgez Alzaga, L.C., deaconry of S. Maria della Mercede e Sant’Adriano a Villa Albani

SUMMARY
Cardinal bishops - 5
Cardinal patriarchs - 1
Cardinal priests - 100
Cardinal deacons - 16
TOTAL - 122

Last updated: April 26, 2023

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