The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
Arranged by orders and precedence
The College of Cardinals is divided into three different orders: bishops, priests and deacons. Pope Paul VI by his motu proprio Ad
Purpuratorum Patrum, of February 11, 1965, stipulated that the patriarchs of Oriental rite incorporated to the College of Cardinals would belong to the order of bishops
and rank below the bishops of titles of suburbicarian sees. The cardinal patriarchs retain their patriarchal sees and are not assigned any suburbicarian see. As of March 26, 2023
there are 222 cardinals. Within the orders of cardinal priests and deacons, their precedence is determined by the date of cardinalitial creation.
Order of Bishops
Giovanni Battista Re, bishop of the title of the suburbicarian sees of Ostia and Sabina-Poggio Mirteto, dean of the College of
Cardinals.
Leonardo Sandri, priest of the title of Ss. Biagio e Carlo ai Catinari, prefect emeritus of the Dicastery for the Oriental Churches,
vice-dean of the College of Cardinals;
Francis Arinze, bishop of the title of the suburbicarian see of Velletri-Segni.
Tarcisio Bertone, S.D.B., bishop of the title of the suburbicarian see of Frascati.
José Saraiva Martins, C.M.F., bishop of the title of the suburbicarian see of Palestrina.
By Rescriptum ex Audientia SS.MI, Pope Francis decided to co-opt in the Order of Cardinal Bishops, equating them in all to the Cardinals awarded the title of a
suburbicarian Church to Cardinals
Pietro Parolin, priest of the title of Ss. Simone e Giuda Taddeo a Torre Angela, secretary of State;
Marc Ouellet, P.S.S., priest of the title of S. Maria in Traspontina, Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops;
Fernando Filoni, deacon of Nostra Signora di Coromoto in S. Giovanni di Dio, Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the
Evangelization of Peoples, Grand Master of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem;
Beniamino Stella, bishop of the title of the suburbicarian see of Porto-Santa Rufina
By Rescriptum ex Audientia SS.MI
Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle, priest of the title of S. Felice da Cantalice a Centocelle, prefect of the Dicastery for the
Evangelization of Peoples.
Patriarchs of Oriental Rite
Béchara Boutros Raï, O.M.M., patriarch of Antioch of the Maronites, Lebanon.
Louis Raphaël I Sako, patriarch of Baghdad of the Chaldeans, Iraq.
Order of Priests
Michael Michai Kitbunchu, title of S. Lorenzo in Panisperna, protoprete.
Alexandre do Nascimento, title of S. Marco in Agro Laurentino.
Thomas Stafford Williams, title of Gesù Divin Maestro alla Pineta Sacchetti.
Paul Poupard, title of S. Prassede.
Friedrich Wetter, title of S. Stefano al Monte Celio.
Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez, title of S. Pio X alla Balduina.
Roger Michael Mahony, title of Ss. Quattro Coronati.
Camillo Ruini, title of S. Agnese fuori le mura.
Julius Riyadi Darmaatmadja, S.J., title of S. Cuore di Maria.
Emmanuel Wamala, title of S. Ugo.
Adam Joseph Maida, title of Ss. Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio.
Vinko Puljic, title of S. Chiara a Vigna Clara.
Juan Sandoval Íñiguez, title of Nostra Signora di Guadalupe e S. Filippo Martire in Via Aurelia.
James Francis Stafford, title of S. Pietro in Montorio.
Salvatore De Giorgi, title of S. Maria in Ara Coeli.
Antonio María Rouco Varela, title of S. Lorenzo in Damaso.
Polycarp Pengo, title of Nostra Signora de La Salette.
Christoph Schönborn, O.P., title of Gesù Divin Lavoratore.
Norberto Rivera Carrera, title of S. Francesco d'Assisi a Ripa Grande.
Jānis Pujats, title of S. Silvia.
Sergio Sebastiani, title of S. Eustachio, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Crescenzio Sepe, title of Dio Padre misericordioso, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Walter Kasper, title of Ognissanti in Via Appia Nuova, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Geraldo Majella Agnelo, title of S. Gregorio Magno alla Magliana Nuova.
Pedro Rubiano Sáenz, title of Transfigurazione de N.S.G.C.
Audrys Juozas Bačkis, title of Natività di N.S.G.C. a Via Gallia.
Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa, ISch., title of S. Maria della Pace.
Wilfrid Fox Napier, O.F.M., title of S. Francesco d'Assisi ad Acilia.
Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga, S.D.B., title of S. Giovanni Evangelista a Spinaceto.
Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne, title of S. Camillo de Lellis.
Julián Herranz Casado, deaconry of S. Eugenio, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Angelo Scola, title of Ss. XII Apostoli.
Anthony Olubunmi Okogie, title of Beata Vergine Maria del Monte Carmelo a Mostacciano.
Gabriel Zubeir Wako, title of S. Atanasio a Via Tiburtina.
Justin Francis Rigali, title of S. Prisca.
Ennio Antonelli, title of S. Andrea delle Fratte.
Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson, title of S. Liborio.
Telesphore Placidus Toppo, title of Sacro Cuore di Gesù agonizzante a Vitinia.
Josip Bozanic, title of S. Girolamo dei Croati.
Jean-Baptiste Pham Minh Mân, title of S. Giustino.
Philippe Barbarin, title of SS. Trinità al Monte Pincio.
Péter Erdö, title of S. Balbina.
Franc Rodé, title of S. Francesco Saverio alla Garbatella, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Agostino Vallini, title of S. Pier Damiani ai Monti di San Paolo, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Gaudencio Borbon Rosales, title of SS. Nome di Maria a Via Latina.
Jean-Pierre Ricard, title of S. Agostino.
Antonio Cañizares Llovera, title of S. Pancrazio.
Seán Patrick O'Malley, O.F.M.Cap., title of S. Maria della Vittoria.
Stanisław Dziwisz, title of S. Maria del Popolo.
Joseph Zen Ze-Kiun, S.D.B., title of S. Maria Madre del Redentore a Tor Bella Monaca.
Giovanni Lajolo, title of S. Maria Liberatrice a Monte Testaccio, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Paul Josef Cordes, title of S. Lorenzo in Piscibus, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Angelo Comastri, title of S. Salvatore in Lauro, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Stanisław Ryłko, title of S. Cuore di Cristo Re, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Raffaele Farina, S.D.B., title of S. Giovanni della Pigna, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Seán Baptist Brady, title of Ss. Quirico e Giulitta.
Lluis Martínez Sistach, title of S. Sebastiano alle Catacombe.
André Vingt-Trois, title of S. Luigi dei Francesi.
Angelo Bagnasco, title of Gran Madre di Dio.
Théodore-Adrien Sarr, title of S. Lucia a Piazza d'Armi.
Oswald Gracias, title of S. Paolo della Croce a "Corviale".
Francisco Robles Ortega, title of S. Maria della Presentazione.
Daniel Nicholas DiNardo, title of S. Eusebio.
Odilio Pedro Scherer, title of S. Andrea al Quirinale.
John Njue, title of Preziossisimo Sangue di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo.
Estanislao Esteban Karlic, title of Beata Maria Vergine Addolorata a piazza Buenos Aires.
Angelo Amato, S.D.B., title of S. Maria in Aquiro, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Robert Sarah, title of S. Giovanni Bosco in via Tuscolana, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Francesco Monterisi, title of S. Paolo alla Regola, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Raymond Leo Burke, title of S. Agata de' Goti, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Kurt Koch, title of of Nostra Signora del Sacro Cuore in Circo Agonale, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Mauro Piacenza, title of S. Paolo alle Tre Fontane, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Gianfranco Ravasi, title of S. Giorgio in Velabro, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya, title of S. Maria "Regina Pacis" in Ostra mare.
Paolo Romeo, title of S. Maria Odigitria dei Siciliani, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Donald William Wuerl, title of S. Pietro in Vincoli.
Raymundo Damasceno Assis, title of Immacolata al Tiburtino.
Kazimierz Nycz, title of Ss. Silvestro e Martino ai Monti.
Albert Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don, title of S. Lorenzo in Lucina.
Reinhard Marx, title of S. Corbiniano.
Walter Brandmüller, title of S. Giuliano dei Fiaminghi, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Manuel Monteiro de Castro, title of S. Domenico di Guzman, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Santos Abril y Castelló, title of S. Ponziano, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Antonio Maria Vegliò, title of S. Cesareo in Palatio, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Giuseppe Bertello, title of Ss. Vito, Modesto e Crescenzia, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Francesco Coccopalmerio, title of S. Giuseppe dei Falegnami, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
João Braz de Aviz, title of S. Elena fuori Porta Prenestina, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Edwin Frederick O'Brien, title of S. Sebastiano al Palatino, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Domenico Calcagno, title of Annunciazione della Beata Vergine Maria a Via Ardeatina, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
Giuseppe Versaldi, title of Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio, deaconry elevated pro hac vice to title.
George Alencherry, title of S. Bernardo alle Terme Diocleziane.
Thomas Christopher Collins, title of S. Patrizio.
Dominik Duka, O.P., title of Ss. Marcellino e Pietro.
Willem Jacobus Eijk, title of S. Callisto.
Giuseppe Betori, title of S. Marcello.
Timothy Michael Dolan, title of Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario.
Rainer Maria Woelki, title of S. Giovanni Maria Vianney.
John Tong Hon, title of Regina Apostolorum.
Lucian Lucian Mureşan, title of S. Atanasio.
Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal, title of S. Gregorio VII.
John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan, title of S. Saturnino.
Rubén Salazar Gómez, title of S. Gerardo Maiella.
Vincent Gerard Nichols, title of SS. Redentore e Sant'Alfonso in via Merulana.
Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano, title of S. Gioacchino ai Prati di Castello.
Gérald Cyprien Lacroix, of the Secular Institute Pius X, title of S. Giuseppe all'Aurelio.
Jean-Pierre Kutwa, title of S. Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza.
Orani João Tempesta, O.Cist., title of S. Maria Madre della Provvidenza a Monte Verde.
Gualtiero Bassetti, title of S. Cecilia.
Mario Aurelio Poli, title of S. Roberto Bellarmino.
Andrew Yeom Soo-jung, title of S. Crisogono.
Ricardo Ezzati Andrello, S.D.B., title of SS. Redentore a Valmelania.
Philippe Nakellentuba Ouédraogo, title of S. Maria Consolatrice al Tiburtino.
Orlando Beltran Quevedo, O.M.I., title of S. Maria "Regina Mundi" a Torre Spaccata.
Chibly Langlois, title of S. Giacomo in Augusta.
Kelvin Edward Felix, title of S. Maria della Salute a Primavalle.
Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente, title of S. Antonio in Campo Marzio.
Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel, C.M., title of S. Romano Martire.
John Atcherley Dew, title of S. Ippolito.
Edoardo Menichelli, title of Sacri Cuori di Gesù e Maria a Tor Fiorenza.
Pierre Nguyễn Van Nhơn, title of S. Tommaso Apostolo.
Alberto Suárez Inda, title of S. Policarpo.
Charles Maung Bo, S.D.B., title of S. Ireneo a Centocelle.
Francis Xavier Kriengsak Kovithavanij, title of S. Maria Addolorata.
Francesco Montenegro, title of Ss. Andrea e Gregorio al Monte Celio.
Daniel Fernando Sturla Berhouet, S.D.B., title of S. Galla.
Ricardo Blázquez Pérez, title of S. Maria in Vallicella.
José Luis Lacunza Maestrojuan, O.A.R., title of S. Giuseppe da Copertino.
Arlindo Gomes Furtado, title of S. Timoteo.
Soane Patita Paini Mafi, title of S. Paola Romana.
Luis Héctor Villalba, title of S. Girolamo a Corviale.
Júlio Duarte Langa, title of S. Gabriele dell'Addolorata.
Dieudonné Nzapalainga, C.S.Sp., title of S. Andrea della Valle.
Carlos Osoro Sierra, title of S. Maria in Trastevere.
Sérgio da Rocha, title of S. Croce in via Flaminia.
Blase Joseph Cupich, title of S. Bartolomeo all’Isola.
Patrick D’Rozario, C.S.C., title of Nostra Signora del SS. Sacramento e Santi Martiri Canadesi.
Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo, title of Ss. Giovanni Evangelista e Petronio.
Jozef De Kesel, title of Ss. Giovanni e Paolo.
Maurice Piat, C.S.Sp. title of S. Teresa al Corso d’Italia.
Carlos Aguiar Retes, title of Ss. Fabiano e Venanzio a Villa Fiorelli.
John Ribat, M.S.C., title of S. Giovanni Battista de’ Rossi.
Joseph William Tobin, C.SS.R., title of S. Maria delle Grazie a Via Trionfale.
Jean Zerba, title of S. Antonio da Padova in Via Tuscolana.
Juan José Omella Omella, title of S. Croce in Gerusalemme.
Anders Arborelius, title of S. Maria degli Angeli.
Louis Marie Ling Mangkhnekhoun, I.D.V., title of S. Silvestro in Capite.
Gregorio Rosa Chávez, title of Ss.mo. Sacramento a Tor de’ Schiavi.
Angelo De Donatis, title of S. Marco.
Joseph Coutts, title of S. Bonaventura da Bagnoregio.
António Augusto dos Santos Marto, title of S. Maria Sopra Minerva.
Pedro Ricardo Barreto Jimeno, S.J., title of Ss. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense.
Desiré Tsarahazana, title of S. Gregorio Barbarigo alle Tre Fontane.
Giuseppe Petrocchi, title of S. Giovanni Battista dei Fiorentini.
Thomas Aquinas Manyo Maeda, title of S. Pudenziana.
Toribio Ticona Porco, title of Ss. Gioacchino ed Anna al Tuscolano.
Ignatius Suhario Hardjoatmodjo, title of Spirito Santo alla Ferratella.
Juan de la Caridad García Rodríguez, title of Ss. Aquila e Priscilla.
Fridolin Ambongo Besungu, O.F.M. Cap., title of S. Gabriele Arcangelo all’Acqua Traversa.
Jean-Claude Höllerich, S.J., title of S. Giovanni Crisostomo a Monte Sacro Alto.
Álvaro Leonel Ramazzini Imeri, title of S. Giovanni Evangelista a Spinaceto.
Matteo Maria Zuppi, title of S. Egidio.
Cristóbal López Romero, S.D.B., title of S. Leone I.
Sigitas Tamkevičius, S.J., title of S. Angela Merici.
Eugenio Dal Corso, P.S.D.P., title of S. Anastasia.
Antoine Kambanda, title of S. Sisto.
Wilton Daniel Gregory, title of Immacolata Concezione di Maria a Grottarossa.
Jose Fuerte Advincula, title of S. Vigilio.
Celestino Aós Braco, O.F.M. Cap., title of SS. Nereo ed Achilleo.
Augusto Paolo Lojudice, title of S. Maria del Buon Consiglio.
Felipe Arizmendi Esquivel, title of S. Luigi Maria Grignion de Montfort.
Jean-Marc Aveline, title of S. Maria ai Monti.
Peter Okpaleke, title of Ss. Martiri dell’Uganda a Poggio Ameno.
Leonardo Ulrich Steiner, O.F.M., title of S. Leonardo da Porto Maurizio ad Acilia.
Filipe Neri António Sebastião di Rosário Ferrão, title of S. Maria in Via.
Robert Walter McElroy, title of S. Frumenzio ai Prati Fiscali.
Virgilio do Carmo da Silva, S.D.B., title of S. Alberto Magno.
Oscar Cantoni, title of S. Maria «Regina Pacis» a Monte Verde.
Anthony Poola, title of Ss. Protomartiri a Via Aurelia Antica.
Paulo Cezar Costa, title of Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio.
William Goh Seng Chye, title of S. Maria «Regina Pacis» in Ostia mare.
Adalberto Martínez Flores, title of S. Giovanni a Porta Latina.
Giorgio Marengo, I.M.C., title of S. Giuda Taddeo Apostolo.
Jorge Enrique Jiménez Carvajal, C.J.M., title of S. Dorotea.
Arrigo Miglio, title of S. Clemente.
Order of Deacons
Renato Raffaele Martino, deaconry of S. Francesco di Paola ai Monti, protodeacon.
James Michael Harvey, deaconry of S. Pio V a Via Carpegna.
Lorenzo Baldisseri, deaconry of S. Anselmo all'Aventino.
Gerhard Ludwig Müller, deaconry of S. Agnese in Agone.
Dominique Mamberti, deaconry of S. Spirito in Sassia.
Mario Zenari, deaconry of S. Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci fuori Porta Cavalleggeri.
Kevin Joseph Farrell, deaconry of S. Giuliano Martire.
Ernest Simoni, deaconry of S. Maria della Scala.
Luis Francisco Ladaria Ferrer, S.J., deaconry of S. Ignazio di Loyola a Campo Marzio.
Giovanni Angelo Becciu, deaconry of S. Lino.
Konrad Krajewski, deaconry of S. Maria Immacolata all’Esquilino.
Aquilino Bocos Merino, C.M.F., deaconry of S. Lucia del Gonfalone.
Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot, M.C.C.J., deaconry of S. Girolamo della Carità a Via Giulia.
José Tolentino Calaça de Mendoça, deaconry of Ss. Domenico e Sisto.
Michael Czerny, S.J., deaconry of S. Michele Arcangelo.
Michael Louis Fitzgerald, M. Afr., deaconry of S. Maria in Portico.
Mario Grech, deaconry of SS. Cosma e Damiano.
Marcello Semeraro, deaconry of S. Maria in Domnica.
Mauro Gambetti, O.F.M. Conv., deaconry of SS. Nome di Maria al Foro Traiano.
Silvano Maria Tomasi, C.S., deaconry of S. Nicola in Carcere.
Raniero Cantalamessa, O.F.M. Cap., deaconry of S. Apollinare alle Terme Neroniane-Alessandrine.
Enrico Feroci, deaconry of S. Maria del Divino Amore a Castel di Leva.
Arthur Roche, deaconry of S. Saba.
Lazzaro You Heung-sik, deaconry of Gesù Buon Pastore alla Montagnola.
Fernando Vérgez Alzaga, L.C., deaconry of S. Maria della Mercede e Sant’Adriano a Villa Albani.
Gianfranco Ghirlanda, S.J., deaconry of SS. Nome di Gesù.
Fortunato Frezza, deaconry of S. Maria in Via Lata.
SUMMARY
Cardinal bishops - 10
Cardinal patriarchs - 2
Cardinal priests - 182
Cardinal deacons - 27
TOTAL - 222
Last updated: March 26, 2023
©1998-2023 Salvador Miranda.